Dog Healthcare Guide.

Socialising

It is essential that your puppy is socialised at an early age both with humans and with other dogs. A young dog's experiences can have a large effect on its character and proper socialisation will ensure your pet is comfortable around others and so can enjoy days out with you, not to mention being more comfortable during trips to the vet.

Socialisation should begin to take place from the age of three weeks and should continue until one year old. Dogs become more cautious about new experiences as they mature and if it is not started early enough, it may become nervous when meeting others. The breeder should ensure that this is done before you collect your puppy at around 8 weeks of age. Also, when you collect your puppy, continue the socialising process, as the more safe experiences your puppy gains, the more confident he will become.

When you see that your puppy has settled into its new home, and your vet has advised you that it is safe to do so, you may start to take it out with you. It is a good idea to allow it into the garden while supervised at first, gradually increasing the distance it is taken away from the home and the number of encounters with others.

You will find that your friends will come to visit your puppy and which is a good way to help them socialise, as is taking your new pet to others' houses. The new experiences in controlled conditions will encourage your dog to grow up to become friendly and at ease when away from the home environment. Take treats with you wherever you go so that you are able to reward good behaviour during new encounters. This will reaffirm the behaviours that your dog has demonstrated and encourage it to do so in future. At the same time, you must do all you can to prevent your puppy from unpleasant encounters as these may dent confidence.

It is best to allow your puppy to approach someone through choice rather than being picked up or pushed and if the puppy does not wish to be played with, always allow it to move away from you without interference. He/she will come to you in their own time.

Disclaimer
The information contained within this website is intended as a general guide only and is not necessarily comprehensive. AXA Insurance will not be liable for loss or damages arising, in contract, tort or otherwise, directly or indirectly from the use of or reliance upon any information contained in this website. Content sourced from the RSPCA and various other animal welfare and information websites. Guidance compiled by AXA and approved by the RSPCA.