Dog Healthcare Guide.
Dental Hygiene
Dental care is just as important for animals as it is for humans. Plaque covered teeth can lead to a range of problems such as loss of appetite, bad breath, sore and inflamed gums, oral infections and may also cause infections in other parts of your pet's body. Brushing your dog's teeth will stop these conditions.
A dog's teeth should be white or off white and the colouring should be spread evenly over the tooth surface. If your pet's teeth are grey or brown then this may be due to an accumulation of plaque. Other symptoms of this will be a strong unpleasant odour and red and inflamed gums.
You should begin brushing your dog's teeth at an early age so that it becomes accustomed to the routine and gains the benefits throughout its entire life. Try and wait until your dog is relaxed before trying to brush its teeth for the first time. Involve petting and reassuring talk before and during the brushing itself to assist your dog in staying relaxed. Hold your dog's muzzle with one hand and then gently slide one finger of the other hand inside its lips.
You do not need to open the mouth. When your dog becomes accustomed to this routine, you may then begin to use a brush and toothpaste. The toothpaste should be pressed deeply into the bristles of the brush to stop you dog licking it off. Hold the brush at an angle of 45 degrees to the teeth and use circular strokes. It is best to carry out this routine daily. If your dog resents brushing, put toothpaste on with your fingers - this is not as effective but there will be benefits for your pet.
In addition to brushing, dental chews that help clean your dog's teeth are available as are special types of dried food that have been shown to help reduce plaque levels. There are also foods that are designed with a higher fibre content that acts as a roughing agent brushing as it is chewed.
Disclaimer
The information contained within this website is intended as a general guide only and is not necessarily comprehensive. AXA Insurance will not be liable for loss or damages arising, in contract, tort or otherwise, directly or indirectly from the use of or reliance upon any information contained in this website. Content sourced from the RSPCA and various other animal welfare and information websites. Guidance compiled by AXA and approved by the RSPCA.